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7 Thoughts on Church Discipline

I am frequently asked about my thoughts on church discipline. I’ve learned that most of the time, when someone asks, they have a personal agenda they are attempting to address, far more than they have a concern for Biblical accuracy.

They may know someone who committed a specific sin they feel warrants discipline. Sometimes they were injured by someone and want to make sure the person is properly disciplined. They may even want to be a part of the “prayer” process…and they want details…so they can pray (and gossip) appropriately.

If it sounds like I have an angst against church discipline…maybe I do. It’s not that I’m against it. I do believe there is a place for church discipline. How can I not? The Bible addresses it. It’s just that most of the time when I’ve seen it spoken of it seems more like retribution than something Biblical. I’m against that! I think punishment was nailed to a cross.

  • Should we being doing more church discipline? Yes
  • Should we do it better? Yes

My bigger question would be as to the purpose of church discipline.

I’m a simple minded guy though. I’m not deep. I need thoughts I can wrap my mind around. So, I’m not attempting to give a scholarly reply to the subject, but simply add some of my thoughts. For some of them I give a general reference and for others it’s simply a thought, though each of them is based on my interpretation of Scripture as a whole and my view of God and His plan for mankind. I have often thought in terms of my role as an earthly father attempting to parent my children when I think of how God must think in terms of parenting me. Obviously He’s the perfect parent, but even Jesus alluded to the role of an earthly father in relation to our Heavenly Father. (Luke 11:9-12)

Here are 7 simple thoughts on Church Discipline:

Grace is primary in healthy discipline, not secondary. Throughout Scripture, God approached people with grace and unconditional love. Discipline should never be done in anger, but always in a redemptive way. (Romans 5:20)

The best discipline you will never know about. (Read Matthew 18) If discipline is handled correctly, the person is approached by someone, usually someone close to them, they repent and you move forward. In most cases, no one else needs to know at this point.

Discipline is part of the process of discipleship, not a side product. Healthy discipline is a part of helping others be more like Christ. You know of areas of sin in a person’s life, so you confront them in love, helping them grow and improve. (Proverbs 1:1-3; 6:23)

Discipline is done in an effort to restore, not to punish. Jesus took the punishment for our sins. There is no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. (Proverbs 10:17; Romans 5:8)

It’s not limited to select sins. If you are doing disciplines as a part of discipleship, then you address known sins…period. It could be gossip…may even be gluttony or greed. (Matthew 5:21-28)

The only people doing church discipline perfectly are the perfect churches. They do discipleship perfectly, also. In fact, they’re pretty much perfect. (Or think they are. 🙂 )

It rarely involves people having to leave the church. I honestly think that’s what some people feel is the key objective. I don’t see it that way. I see it more restorative than dismissive. (Philemon)

I realize scholars can pick this apart. I welcome your input and healthy correction. Just do it in love please. I think that’s Biblical too!

What are your thoughts on church discipline?

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Ron Edmondson

Author Ron Edmondson

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Comments (67)

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Having been on the "receiving" end of discipline, I concur with everything you say here. Let me add the further comment -- if you can't do "perfect" discipline, don't give up. As long as fallible people are involved, the discipline process itself will be fallible. Sure, work to make it ever better, striving for excellence, but let the grace work both ways – and know that good intentions mixed with very open dialog can make up for the human failings that are bound to happen.
2 replies · active 432 weeks ago
This is something that I struggle with having been on the receiving end of being asked to leave a church.

At that point in time, I was young and it could have left a bad impression of church in general. But thanks to the other churches that I had been a part of or moved onto, I was able to overcome that impression. In fact, I longed, at one point, to attend that church again.

Too often I think the process of discipline gets out of whack. Like you said, many people just want to be involved for the juicy details, not to really help.

Yet when I get into Corinthians things seem to get pretty harsh. Take 1 Cor. 5:1-13 for example. It talks about expelling the believers who are living and boasting in sexual sin, greedy, etc.. It also says we shouldn't even eat with them. It states that we SHOULD judge those inside of the church, not outside.

This creates that internal struggle. When do I apply this scripture? How should I apply it?
5 replies · active 674 weeks ago
In all of my years attending church... amazingly, I have only seen this done (publicly before the church congregation) ONCE! And it just so happened to be the first time I visited that church. It was shocking, amazing, and sad all at once. However, instead of saying the church and pastor were wrong... I read Matthew 18 and reflected back on several comments the pastor made leading up to excommunicating the couple that got divorced. I learned that several different people had been working with both husband and wife for months to help them work through their respective challenges so they could be restored as individuals AND as a couple. Unfortunately, they had no desire to reconcile and instead of being honest, they tried to "secretly" get a divorce and move on.

(end of part 1)
In reflecting on that moment, I developed a great respect for that pastor and his effort to stand on truth, but show love and grace to a couple who needed it so they could be restored to relational, emotional, and spiritual health. I also grew to respect the pastor even more because when people approached him to point out or "gossip" about other people's issues/sins... he would ask them if they have addressed it with the individual in question. If not... he requested that they do that "first" and not waste his, other people's, or the church's time.

(end of part 2) :-)
1 reply · active 674 weeks ago
Love this. At a former church I attended here in Clarksville I saw this very issue dealt with HORRIBLY causing a huge division and needless embarrassment and shaming of the person involved. I also recently read something about a very popular church in the northwest and was just appalled that this could be a reality in our churches. My favorite part is your point that, hopefully, it isn't a public issue and can be resolved with love in private. WWJD people haha
1 reply · active 674 weeks ago
John Edmondson Jr's avatar

John Edmondson Jr · 674 weeks ago

If you are simple minded the I have to verge on just plane DUMB, but... I think if we all concentrate on the sin in our own life and work toward Christ like love then the Holy Spirit will work in the church and there will be no need for disipline. God will take care of His children!
1 reply · active 674 weeks ago
Church discipline is sometimes used in our part of the country (far from TN) as a tool of the pastor to remove people who make him feel threatened. I have a friend who was told to leave a church because she disagreed on a tertiary issue and said so once. She was not causing division, but it made the pastor upset. She is still carries wounds from it and has nightmares over it.
2 replies · active 674 weeks ago
I think that it's a necessary part of church life, but is something that should be used sparingly and only after exhausting all other avenues.

I have only seen it used once in our church, but it was in a very public way. There was a couple who had been married for years with several children, all at least teenagers, who were very active in the church. And not just the mom and the dad, but the whole family. Most of this story is third-hand, so take it for what it is. There were marital difficulties with the couple. From what I can gather, it wasn't just him or her, but both of them not living up to the verses in Ephesians 5. The husband got tired of it and started an affair that evolved into a serious relationship leading to divorce. He was in a group of men, a group that I eventually joined because of my issues. This group of men did as much as they could to dissuade him for going down this path. The leadership of the church got involved as well, although I don't know that what and the where of those discussions. We tend to base our approach to most things on the Bible, so I will make the assumption they did that here as well.

Anyway, he decided not to do the right thing and followed through and divorced his wife and within a short time married the other woman. On a Sunday, after service, while the kids were in Sunday School, the pastor got up and went through as much of the story as he could letting the congregation know what was going on. The bottom line was that the man had left our church. He was welcome back at any time, but only if he sought reconciliation and counseling with the leadership (this was before he was remarried), and that the only contact we were to have with him should revolve around his coming back to the table and working to restore his marriage. It was a sad day as I knew this couple well, but felt that as a body we really had no other recourse.
1 reply · active 674 weeks ago
Church discipline! Ouch! It hurts! Even after 25 years later it still hurts! We had a youth pastor fall into sin with a youth leader. Both families destroyed. Our Senior pastor was angry, rightfully so, he discipled this pastor, but he took that anger and before the whole church disciplined that youth pastor, banned him from the fellowship. We lost over 50 youth and their families that day, we all loved our youth pastor, we grieved like no other, it still hurts because there was never reconciliation. Our next youth meeting we started over with 10 youth.
(Part One)
(Part Two)
It reminds me of that movie called First Knight! Where the King of Camelot got angry because he caught the queen and his 1st Knight kissing, so he called for an open tribunal which made the city vulnerable as he opened the city gates and the enemy was able to come in and take them hostage. The king realized what he had done but it was too late and he lost his life because of it. The people fought for Camelot and it survived. We also fought to be called to God 1st and for our youth and they survived and three years later we had a youth group 350 strong in discipleship and Jesus! But it still hurts and that pain still shapes me in Godliness, in learning how to make the right biblical decision, my 1st choice the right choice because the way you do things is the consequence you live with.
1 reply · active 674 weeks ago
Hi, I write to inform you that the earthquake that kills 7 in Italy last May 20 2012 (http://bit.ly/JzAeHm) was the Lord’s vent of frustration towards the churches, it was foretold in advance check this http://twitter.com/#!/conceil8

The Lord wants us now to revolt against the system of the government. He wants the Christians to no longer pay tax, for in paying tax the Christians are making themselves life giver of a government that is responsible for people who were forced to rob, women forced to become prostitute just to survive and environment that suffer destruction due to the governments system which is all about money. Listen to God’s will: OVERTHROW YOUR GOVERNMENT

Tell the Christians in your jurisdiction to no longer pay tax

1.) The sons of God are exempted of tax (Matthew 17:25-27)
2.) The governments of this world are protector of the system that were making human worthless without money; protector of the system that is destroying our planet for the sake of profit. Paying tax to keep them safe guarding the wicked system is a sin.

True the early Christians pay tax but that is because they're not yet in power at that time. Today most countries in the world are now in the hands of the Christians, so why do the Christians still following the will of Caesar when they are now supposed to be doing the will of Christ, and the will of Christ is no money, no tax? Any Christian president, vice president, senator, congressman, governor, mayor, councilor oppose to abolition of money and tax is not son of God but a part of Caesar, part of the Beast that should be thrown in the hellfire for burning. (Rev.14:9-12)
I would add that discipline should always be done quickly. When you find out about something, go directly to the source and deal with it. Don't wait and process or let the information filter through multiple people.

The longer you wait, the more difficult it is to lead with grace.
1 reply · active 674 weeks ago
Church discipline!!! Interesting ahhh! True -- Discipline is one of the important factors in anyone's success. When Church get into the responsibility of disciplining others, it would be good follow the below rationale:

-- Discipline to endure hardship with us like a good soldier (2 Tim 2:3)
-- Discipline to compete according to the rules like an athlete so that at the end the victor’s crown is received (2 Tim 2:5)
-- Discipline to receive a share of the portion like a hardworking farmer (2 Tim 2:6)

When the ultimate objective of disciplining is to make others succeed and carried out with affirmation and positive spirit, it is bound to yield fruitful yield.
1 reply · active 673 weeks ago

Shepherd Links – 5/26 | Pastoralized

[...] 7 Thoughts on Church Discipline Could have been titled, “7 Ways Church Discipline is Different from What You’d Expect.” [...]
Ron - Real Good Stuff. ;-)

Really liked number 4 - “Discipline is done in an effort to restore, not to punish.”

Kinda like Gal 6:1-3, is a reminder to “Love” and “Restore.”
*Brethren,* if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye (ME???) which are spiritual, *restore such an one*
in the spirit of meekness; considering thyself, *lest thou also be tempted.*
Bear ye (ME) one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ.
For if a man (ME) think himself to be something, when he is nothing, he deceiveth himself.

Seems the *test* here - is for “(ME),” the one who notices who is - “overtaken in a fault.”

Mat 18:15-17, can also be a reminder to “Love” and “Restore.” For (ME) to gain “thy (MY) brother.”
15 Moreover if “thy (MY) brother” shall trespass against *thee,* (ME)
go and tell him his fault between *thee* (ME) and him alone:
if he shall hear *thee,* (ME) thou hast gained “thy (MY) brother.”
16 But if he will not hear *thee,* (ME) then take with thee one or two more,
that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established.
17 And if he shall neglect to hear them, tell it unto the church: but if he neglect to hear
“the church,” **let him be unto *thee* (ME) as an heathen man and a publican.**

Again, the *test* is for “(ME).” The one who is “Trespassed against” to “Gain thy (MY) Brother.”

And it’s up to (ME) - NOT the Church - And NOT the Church Leaders...
To decide how (ME) will **let him be unto *thee* (ME) as an heathen man and a publican.**

The trespasser *is* “Thy (MY) brother.” Do I really take the term “brother”seriously today?
Do I even know, or care, who (MY) “brother” is? And NOT just the ones who “agree” with me?
How much grace and mercy, how much patience, would I show to MY flesh and blood “Brother?”
Would I give up on him so quickly? Would I ever NOT love him?

Seems to me - Jesus went out of His way - to spend time with - the heathens and publicans. Yes?
Jesus “Loved” the heathen and the publican. Died for them. Poured out His Blood for them. Yes?
I’m supposed to “go” into the highways and by-ways to reach out to the heathen and publican.
Maybe this means the process of preaching the Gospel can begin all over again?
Maybe we need to practice “Loving them?” NOT excommunicating them?

Maybe the real test is for those who desire to administer "Church Discipline?"

Maybe the real test is for (ME)?
1 reply · active 673 weeks ago
Everyone one of these comments has been addressing discipline FROM "leadership" to TO leaders, lay people, congregations, attendees, etc... not one has addressed pastoral abuse/tyranny.

Would child abuse or spousal abuse be tolerated in the world or in the Church? I think not, yet pastoral abuse is & it doesn't help when denominational structures/doctrines are in place to encourage the "We are God in the House & cannot be touched" mentality. Where is Church Discipline then? Regrettably absent. How many times do pastors have to be approached in love & grace extended before they are "removed"?

I know one church body where the pastors are consistently approached because of their dictatorship, yet they are unaccountable to anyone, continue in that behavior & people allow that! Many have left & were called rebellious, many remain & are miserable. Now they've created an atmosphere where they cannot be questioned or approached.

Accountability goes both ways, not just from the "top down". Discipline is for everyone who calls themselves a Believer, regardless of position or function, just as we are all called to submit one to another.

I hate to say it, but Church Discipline has become a myth & if it does exist, it's a joke.
I have three times seen public church discipline acted out. Each time I was very impressed. One time, the person was a leader of a particular ministry connected with the church, and, after attempting to disciple and reconcile, the leadership came to the decision that it was necessary to cut ties with that person. The church chose to announce that publicly. It was done with as much grace as was possible, but it was necessary to put it out on the table. The person was abusing his position as a leader.

Another time, there was a public confession from a leader, the steps of restoration were spelled out. The relationship was not severed, though his position of leadership was put on hold until those steps were completed. It was successful and he was fully restored to his position.

The third time was a church member, not a leader, and the church was asked to not fellowship with the person in hopes that it would bring him to repentance. I do not know the result of this.

My biggest problem with church discipline is that, because of the lack of unity in the church, it could be very ineffective. If a church prayerfully decides that they need to discipline someone, all that person has to do is start attending the church across the street.
Several years ago my congregation was involved in what l would call restorative discipline. The couple had been excommunicated. They were married to other people, had an ongoing affair, divorced their spouses and married eachother. The church had excommunicated them years ago after failed attempts to stop them from leaving their spouses. Years later they approached our pastor in repentance. After worship one Sunday pastor asked everyone to remain for a brief meeting.

Pastor opened the meeting with a brief recital of the facts, then gave the couple opportunity to publicly repent. Which they did. Then the church lay leader stood and announced there would be a vote to see if the couple should be restored to the congregation.

Pastor again stood and reminded us of the proper use of the "ministry of the keys". He reminded us that one someone repents it is our duty and responsibility to forgive them. We cannot see into a person's heart and can only go by their actions and words. These two had stopped going to church for sometime, then began going to another church. They wanted to repent and had contacted their old spouses asking and receiving forgiveness. Then Pastor made an amazing announcement. Based on their actions and their words the only proper response based on the ministry of the keys was for us to vote restoration. Pastor told us that our vote would be binding and that he could not force us to vote correctly but that he would certainly counsel anyone who voted negatively. The congregation voted unanimously for restoration.

This may sound like pastor was heavy handed. He was not. Even a causal reading of scripture will indicate that when one repents they are to be forgiven. Pastor knew there were many in the church that day who had been hurt by this couples actions. They had been employed by the church before their affair and many felt betrayed. Pastor was taking the role of chief overseer and helping those who were still resentful to see this in spiritual light.

It was a good lesson in forgiving. One l will never forget!
1 reply · active 659 weeks ago
Lydia Fanuel's avatar

Lydia Fanuel · 658 weeks ago

I agree with you that the objective of disciple should be restorative.I witnessed a case where a youth learder was excommunicated and the pastor tired to prove to the church that,that was the right thing for the leardeship to do but what saddens me to date,is that the closest friend to the excomunicated leader also fell in sexual sin.My thoughts are,that the Holy Spirit should be involved fully,before anybody tries to discipline,because He undrestands the standard of God regarding discipline and can access and provide the best guidance that will ensure it ends up in restoration.In the case sited here,i believe there was alot that the Pastor and suporting leadership needed to dig into before taking the harsh action of excommunicating.I could be wrong,but the leader in question must have had the malpractise imparted onto alot of their friends who could just fall the same way which would not be the case if the Holy Spirit was fully involved.Thanks
1 reply · active 658 weeks ago
Well said. There are moments that discipline are meted out from the pulpit or remarks passed by the pastor which oftentimes reflect the immaturity or insecurities of his ministry due to even different interpretation of how one should pray and exercise of tongue and interpretation and such.
It happened to me and I had decided to leave the church for good.
But God is great and I was ministered by another visiting evangelist while attending another church to forgive.
Whatever it is through forgiveness we free ourselves the burden of having to bear the grudge and God will know how deal with every situation.
1 reply · active 627 weeks ago
chip tabor's avatar

chip tabor · 571 weeks ago

this was a great article thank you so much I am a young pastor and oftentimes have questions on how to discipline correctly this really sad light on my situation once again thank you
Most comments have focused on what is done publically, in cases of egregious and undeniable sin. But the article and a few comments reflect the reality that most 'discipline' (as a part of 'discipling') is about less publicly seen sin patterns; and this is where all the cautions about restoration vs. punishment really come into play. It is essential that the local church body has a shared understanding of where and how discipline and discipling should intersect. This will help to diminish the 'hungry wolf'' effect on one side and the laissez-faire approach on the other. "I would always ask, have you loved them through it long enough to know their true heart?" This is a very good comment. You must have invested in a person, getting to know them (and their sins, and the pertinent history, as well as the positive aspects of their spiritual life), and prayed humbly for guidance, before you can begin to be involved in correcting them.
My thoughts are based on what I have learnt by reading God's word. We are to discipline in the church, but we are to do all things through love. My understanding is that we are to treat others as we would want to be treated if we were the one in the wrong. It is not a matter of punishment, but a matter of helping to return the brother or sister where they need to be in their walk with God.
I agree with your commentary. It is in love that Christian's are to carry out the Will of God. 1 Cor 13:13 says, "And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love."; without love you are as a "clanging cymbol" (1 Cor 13:1). God is a God of love and in all our humanity he loves us anyhow; so how can we ask for forgiveness and not be willing to forgive? Forgiveness is a bridge and in order to apporach God, we are to make amends with our brother (Mat 5:21-24). I know that this is not as easily done as it is spoken; because I struggle whith this daily asking for forgiveness. So every day we are to strive to goodness of God, being taught in discipline through the instruction of the Holy Spirit, directly or indirectly (spiritual leader, church, spiritual mentor, each other, etc.). For "love covers a multitude of sins" (1Ptr 4:8) and it is love that will see us through.

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